RGPV / RGTU B Pharma, PHARMACY 3rd (III) Semester PY 305 PHARMACOGNOSY-II syllabus (PRACTICALS)

Tags: RGPV, B Pharma, PHARMACY syllabus, PY 305 PHARMACOGNOSY-II syllabus (PRACTICALS), B. Pharmacy, III Semester syllabus, BPharma 3rd Semester syllabus, RGPV PY 305 syllabus

Rajiv Gandhi Technological University, Bhopal (MP)
BRANCH: BPharma, PHARMACY THIRD III SEMESTER
PY 305 PHARMACOGNOSY-II (PRACTICALS)
(Modified on 25th September 2009)

LIST OF PRACTICALS:

1. Morphological identification of Senna pod, Squill Aloe, Senega
2. Morphological identification of Satavari, Guduchi, Apamarga Gokharu
3. Morphological identification of Nagarmotha, Neem, Garlic, Methi seed
4. Morphological identification of Nutmeg, Cardamom fruits and seeds.
5. Morphological and Microscopical identification of Senna leaf.
6. Morphological and Microscopical identification of Liquorice.
7. Morphological and Microscopical identification of Rhubarb.
8. Morphological and Microscopical identification of Dill & Fennel.
9. Morphological and Microscopical identification of Caraway & Coriander.
10. Morphological and Microscopical identification of Cinnamon bark & clove.
11. Identify the given mixture/sample of powder drug by morphological, microscopical & chemical evaluation of senna cinnamon Rhubarb Coriander.
12. General studies of marketed formulations.

Books Recommended:
1. C.K. Kokate, Gokhale and Purohit, A Text Book of Phamacognosy, Nirali Prakashan, Pune
2. S.S. Handa and V.K. Kapoor, Pharmacognosy, Vallabh Prakash, Delhi
3. G.E.Trease and W.C.Evans, Pharmacognosy (India Reprint J. P. Publication, Delhi)
4. T.E.Wallis, Text Book of Pharmacognosy, C.B.S. Publication, Delhi
5. V.E. Tylor, L.R.Brady & J.E. Robbers, Lea & Febiger Philadelphia, U.S.A.
6. C.K.Atal and B.M. Kapoor, Cultivation & Utilization of Aromatic Plants, Council of Scientific Industrial Research (CSIR) New Delhi
7. Medicinal Plant Glycosides – Sim, Toranto
8. C.S.Shah & J.S.Quadry, A Text Book of Pharmacognosy

PY 305 PHARMACOGNOSY-II (syllabus - Theory)

RGPV / RGTU B Pharma, PHARMACY 3rd (III) Semester PY 305 PHARMACOGNOSY-II syllabus (Theory)

Tags: RGPV, B Pharma, PHARMACY syllabus, PY 305 PHARMACOGNOSY-II syllabus (Theory), B. Pharmacy, III Semester syllabus, BPharma 3rd Semester syllabus, RGPV PY 305 syllabus

Rajiv Gandhi Technological University, Bhopal (MP)
BRANCH: BPharma, PHARMACY THIRD III SEMESTER
PY 305 PHARMACOGNOSY-II (Theory)
(Modified on 25th September 2009)

1. General methods of, isolations classification chemical properties and chemical tests and systematic pharmacognostical studies of
a) Glycosides, and drugs belongs to this class: Liquorice, Ginseng, Dioscorea, Sarasaparilla, Senega, Digitalis, Squill, Rhubarb, Cascara, Aloe, Senna, Psorelea, Gentian, Saffron, Chirata, Quassia, Thevetia, Mustard, Picrorrhiza
b) Volatile oils and drugs belongs to this class: Dill, Fennel, Coriander, Caraway, Cassia bark, Cinnamon bark, Clove, Nutmeg, Cardamom, Musk, Palmrosa, Gaultheria, Valerian, Black Pepper, Lemon grass, Sandal wood Orange peel, Henna.

2. Enzymes, Biological sources, preparation, properties, identification tests and uses of Diastase, Papain, Pepsin, Trypsin and Pancreatin.

3. Plant bitters and Sweetners.

4. Biological Source, identification characters chemical constituents and therapeutics uses of traditional drugs like: Kantkari, Satavari, Guduchi, Punarnava, Chitrak, Apamarga, Gokhru, Shankhpushpi, Adusa, Brahmi, Methi, Garlic Nagarmotha, Neem, Shilajit Kapur kachari, Acorus

5. The holistic concept of drug administration in Ayurvedic and Traditional system of medicine. Introduction to preparations like Asava, Arishta, Tailas, Churnas, Lepas, Lehyas and Bhasmas and their evaluation schemes.

!!! LIST OF PRACTICALS !!! Books Recommended !!!

RGPV / RGTU B Pharma, PHARMACY 3rd (III) Semester PY 304 APHARMACEUTICAL MICROBIOLOGY syllabus (PRACTICALS)

Tags: RGPV, B Pharma, PHARMACY syllabus, PY 304 PHARMACEUTICAL MICROBIOLOGY syllabus (PRACTICALS), B. Pharmacy, III Semester syllabus, BPharma 3rd Semester syllabus, RGPV PY 304 syllabus

Rajiv Gandhi Technological University, Bhopal (MP)
BRANCH: BPharma, PHARMACY THIRD III SEMESTER
PY 304 PHARMACEUTICAL MICROBIOLOGY (PRACTICALS)
(Modified on 25th September 2009)

LIST OF PRACTICALS: (All practicals are compulsory)

1. Study the motility of the given sample of microorganism by hanging drop technique.
2. Identify the given sample of organism by simple staining technique
3. Identify the given sample of organism by Gram staining technique
4. Identify the given sample of organism by negative staining.
5. Identify the bacteria by performing IMViC test.
6. Prepare various types of culture media (Nutrient broth, nutrient agar, fluid thioglycolate media etc)
7. Prepare subculture of the given sample of microorganism by aseptic transfer technique.
8. Evaluate the given sample of disinfectant by R.W. Coefficient test.
9. Determine the sterility of the given sample by filtration method.
10. Determine the sterility of the given sample by direct inoculation method.
11. Evaluate the given sample of an antibiotic microbiologically by filter paper disc method.
12. Evaluate the given sample of an antibiotic microbiologically by cup plate method.
13. Assay the given sample of vitamin microbiologically.

.Books Recommended
1. W.B. Hugo and A.D. Russel: Pharmaceutical Microbiology, Blackwell Scientific publications, Oxford London.
2. Malcolm Harris, Balliere Tindall and Cox: Pharmaceutical Microbiology.
3. Gilbert S.Banker and Christopher T. Rhodes: Modern Pharmaceutics.
4. Remington’s Pharmaceutical Sciences.
5. Pelczar and Reid: Microbiology.
6. Dawson and Mirne: Immunological and Blood products.
7. Rose: Industrial Microbiology.
8. Prescot and Dunn: Industrial Microbiology.
9. Probisher, Hinsdill et al: Fundamentals of Microbiology, 9th ed. Japan
10. Cooper and Gunn’s: Tutorial Pharmacy
11. Peppler: Microbial Technology.
12. I.P., B.P., U.S.P.- latest editions
13. Edward: Fundamentals of Microbiology
14. N.K.Jain: Pharmaceutical Microbiology, Vallabh Prakashan, Delhi

PY 303 PHARMACEUTICAL MICROBIOLOGY (Theory)

RGPV / RGTU B Pharma, PHARMACY 3rd (III) Semester PY 304 PHARMACEUTICAL MICROBIOLOGY syllabus (Theory)

Tags: RGPV, B Pharma, PHARMACY syllabus, PY 304 PHARMACEUTICAL MICROBIOLOGY syllabus (Theory), B. Pharmacy, III Semester syllabus, BPharma 3rd Semester syllabus, RGPV PY 304 syllabus

Rajiv Gandhi Technological University, Bhopal (MP)
BRANCH: BPharma, PHARMACY THIRD III SEMESTER
PY 304 PHARMACEUTICAL MICROBIOLOGY (Theory)
(Modified on 25th September 2009)

1. Introduction to the Science of Microbiology: Historical development, contribution of great scientists and scope of microbiology.

2. Microbiology Taxonomy: Classification of Bacteria and Viruses

3. Identification of Microbes:
 Working of different types of microscopes, electron microscopy, stains and types of staining techniques.
 Structure and Morphology of bacteria and viruses.
 Nutritional requirements, Cultivation and isolation of bacteria and viruses.

4. Microbial genetics and variation.

5. Control of microbes by physical and chemical methods:
a. Disinfection: factors influencing disinfection, dynamics of disinfection.
b. Disinfectants and antiseptics, and their evaluation
c. Sterilization: Different methods, Validation of sterilization methods and equipments.

6. Sterility testing of pharmaceutical products.

7. Infection and factors influencing infection: Immunity, Primary and Secondary defensive mechanism of body, Microbial resistance, Interferon.

8. Microbial diseases: Brief outline of communicable diseases. Their causative agents, Mode of transmission and prevention – Chicken pox, Measles, influenza, Diphtheria, Whooping, cough, Tulberculosis, Poliomyelitis, Hepatitis, Cholera, Typhoid, Food poisoning, Helminthiasis, Malaria, Filariasis, Rabies, Trachoma, Tetanus, Syphilis, Gonorrhoea and AIDS.

9. Microbial assay of antibiotics and vitamins.

10. Food spoilage and Preservation of food.

11. Sewage and Sewage disposal: Industrial Sewage, Sewage treatment methods, BOD, COD etc.

!!! LIST OF PRACTICALS !!! Books Recommended !!!

RGPV / RGTU B Pharma, PHARMACY 3rd (III) Semester PY 303 APHARMACEUTICAL CHEMISTRY IV (ORGANIC CHEMISTRY II) syllabus (PRACTICALS)

Tags: RGPV, B Pharma, PHARMACY syllabus, PY 303 APHARMACEUTICAL CHEMISTRY IV (ORGANIC CHEMISTRY II) syllabus (PRACTICALS), B. Pharmacy, III Semester syllabus, BPharma 3rd Semester syllabus, RGPV PY 303 syllabus

Rajiv Gandhi Technological University, Bhopal (MP)
BRANCH: BPharma, PHARMACY THIRD III SEMESTER
PY 303 PHARMACEUTICAL CHEMISTRY IV (ORGANIC CHEMISTRY II) (PRACTICALS)
(Modified on 25th September 2009)

LIST OF PRACTICALS:
1. Synthesis and Characterization of – Benzthiazole.
2. Synthesis and Characterization of Quinoline.
3. Synthesis and Characterization of Benzimidazole.
4. Synthesis and Characterization of triazoles.
5. Synthesis and Characterization of pyrimidines.
6. Synthesis and Characterization of acridines.
7. Synthesis and Characterization of cuomarins.
8. Synthesis and Characterization of azipine.
9. Synthesis and Characterization of oxazole.
10. Synthesis and Characterization of picric acid.
11. Synthesis and Characterization of 3- nitro benzaldyhyde.
12. Synthesis and Characterization of 2 – mercapto oxadiazole.
13. Synthesis and Characterization of thiazolidinedione.
14. To perform the reduction of aromatic nitor group 2- amino group (Nitro benzene to aniline, nitrobenzoic acid to amino benzoic acid, etc)

BOOKS RECOMMENDED:
1. The Chemistry of Heterocycles, T. Eicher and S. Hauptmann, Thieme.
2. Heterocyclic Chemistry, J.A. Joule, K. Mills and G.F. Smith, Chapman and Hall.
3. Heterocyclic Chemistry, T.L. Gilchrist, Longman Scietific Technical
4. Contemporay Heterocyclic Chemistry, G.R. Newkome and W.W. Paudler, Wiley-Inter Science.
5. Heterocyclic Chemistry Vol. 1-3, R.R. Gupta, M. Kumar and V. Gupta, Springer Verlag
6. An introduction to the Heterocyclic Compounds, R.M. Acheson, John Wiley
7. Comprehensive Heterocyclic Chemistry, A.R. Katritzky and C.W. Rees, eds. Pergamon
8. Natural Products: Chemistry and Biological Significance, J.Mann, R.S. Davidson, J.B.
9. Hobbs, D.V. Banthrope and J.B. Harborne, Longman, Essex.
10. Organic Chemistry, Vol 2, I.L. Finar, ELBS.
11. Stereoselective Synthesis: A Practical Approach, M. Nogradi, VCH
12. Name Reactions in Heterocyclic Chemistry by J. J. Li. Wiley, 2005.
13. Molecular Photochemistry, N.J. Turro, W.A. Benjamin
14. Introductory Photochemistry, A. Cox and T. Camp, McGraw Hill
15. Photochemistry, R.P. Kundall and A. Gilbert, Thomson Nelson

PY 303 PHARMACEUTICAL CHEMISTRY IV (ORGANIC CHEMISTRY II) (Theory)

RGPV / RGTU B Pharma, PHARMACY 3rd (III) Semester PY 303 APHARMACEUTICAL CHEMISTRY IV (ORGANIC CHEMISTRY II) syllabus (Theory)

Tags: RGPV, B Pharma, PHARMACY syllabus, PY 303 APHARMACEUTICAL CHEMISTRY IV (ORGANIC CHEMISTRY II) syllabus (Theory), B. Pharmacy, III Semester syllabus, BPharma 3rd Semester syllabus, RGPV PY 303 syllabus

Rajiv Gandhi Technological University, Bhopal (MP)
BRANCH: BPharma, PHARMACY THIRD III SEMESTER
PY 303 PHARMACEUTICAL CHEMISTRY IV (ORGANIC CHEMISTRY II) (Theory)
(Modified on 25th September 2009)

1. Photochemistry and Pericyclic reaction: Theory-energy transfer-characteristics of photoreactions – typical photoreaction. Electrocyclic reaction– sigmatropic rearrangement cycloaddition reactions. Neighboring group effect, Catalysis by transition metal complexes.

2. Heterocyclic Chemistry: Nomenclature of Heterocycles: Nomenclature (Hantzsch-Widman system) for monocyclic (three, four, five, six and large membered), fused and bridged heterocycles. Aromatic and Non-aromatic Heterocycles: General chemical behaviour of aromatic heterocycles, classification (structural type), Heteroaromatic reactivity and tautomerism in aromatic heterocycles, Strain–bond angle and torsional strains and their consequences in small ring heterocycles Synthesis, chemical reactivity and medicinal application of the following heterocycles Three and four-membered heterocycles: Aziridines and azetidines Five membered hetero cycles: Furan, thiophen, pyrrole, pyrazole, oxazole, imidazole, triazole. Benzo-Fused Five-Membered Heterocycles: Benzimidazole, benzthiazole and benztriazole. Six-Membered Heterocycles with One, Two or More Heteroatoms: Pyridine and Pyrimidine. Fused heterocycles: Quinoline, isoquinoline, acridine, coumarins.

3. Organic Compounds with functional group containing nitrogen Structure, nomenclature of nitro and cyano compounds. Nitro compounds: Important methods of preparation, physical properties and chemical reactions. Cyanides and isocyanides: preparation, physical properties and chemical reactions.

4. Structure, Nomenclature and reactivity of Sulphur containing compounds

!!! LIST OF PRACTICALS !!! Books Recommended !!!